1 Corinthians 11:24

Authorized King James Version

And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
εὐχαριστήσας
when he had given thanks
to be grateful, i.e., (actively) to express gratitude (towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
#3
κλώμενον·
he brake
to break (specially, of bread)
#4
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
Λάβετε,
Take
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#7
φάγετε,
eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#8
τοῦτο
this
that thing
#9
μου
my
of me
#10
ἐστὶν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#11
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
σῶμα
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#13
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#15
ὑμῶν
you
of (from or concerning) you
#16
κλώμενον·
he brake
to break (specially, of bread)
#17
τοῦτο
this
that thing
#18
ποιεῖτε
do
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#19
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#20
τὴν
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
ἐμὴν
of me
my
#22
ἀνάμνησιν
remembrance
recollection

Cross References

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Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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